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Are dotfiles meant to be forked?

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Tl;dr: I don't think so, so I created Full Stop as a way for us to share dotfile tooling while staying agnostic about the content.

In "Dotfiles Are Meant to Be Forked", Zach Holman points out that we all benefit through sharing the efficiency-boosting tips, tricks, and tools many of us have in our dotfiles, and I completely agree.

However, I think it's important to draw a distinction between the tooling around dotfiles, and the content of the dotfiles themselves.

The tooling – which handles the grunt-work of applying the dotfiles configuration to a computer – should be quite consistent between all of us. There's not much personal preference or variation here: code-sharing makes sense for our tooling.

Sharing is crucially important for the content of the dotfiles, too. I always seem to be grabbing snippets of configuration to tweak the way my editor works, or how my terminal looks.

However, forking isn't the right sharing mechanism for dotfiles content.

To be fair, I think what Zach was saying is that we should fork each others' dotfiles as a starting point, and not expect to merge from the upstream (or from anywhere else) from that point onwards.

Unfortunately, with that approach we don't benefit from upstream changes we are interested in, like the Brewfile support added to holman/dotfiles. Both your fork and the upstream have been independently gorging on dotfiles tidbits from across the Internet with epicurean abandon, and the divergent commit history means it's non-trivial to pull those sorts of improvements downstream. They may as well be completely separate repos!

What's the alternative?

I had been using a fork of holman/dotfiles for a while to track and share my configuration over time and space. It worked pretty well, but there were two main problems with it:

  1. The repo comes with a lot of bundled configuration: Vim, Ruby, Atom, Node, Xcode, Go, … The recommended approach is to fork the repo, but that means from the first commit you're encumbered with a bunch of stuff you don't necessarily care for.
  2. The tooling which manages the configuration is mixed directly into the configuration files themselves. There are bi-directional dependencies and it's really hard to see where one ends and another begins. It's almost impossible to benefit from tooling improvements that exist upstream because you need to deal with all of the unwanted configuration updates that have also happened upstream.

As a result, I created Full Stop.

Full Stop is a small framework on which to build your dotfiles. It defines a simple structure and set of rules to follow in your dotfiles, and expects to be embedded in your dotfiles repo either as a submodule or a subtree.

When you build your dotfiles on top of Full Stop, your environment customisations are kept safe in single, shared, and version-controlled place. All Full Stop does is apply these customisations wherever you need them.

How is Full Stop different?

Full Stop tries to draw a line between the content of your dotfiles (which you own, and you alone), and the plumbing which hooks up that configuration to take effect on a system.

Even if all of our personal configurations are completely different, we should be able to use the same tooling to apply it to a computer. This is the goal of Full Stop.

As for the actual content of your dotfiles: sure, grab someone else's to get started with. Grab mine! But go ahead and also grab whatever useful nuggets you come across and include those too. Our dotfiles should be a wildly heterogeneous grab bag of snippets from here, there, and everywhere that constantly shift over time.

Let's use code-sharing where it makes sense – for the tooling – and just copy-paste snippets for the rest.

Interested?

See the Full Stop docs.